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Human
communication has existed for millenia, roughly since we began walking
upright, but the academic study of how people connect with one another
through language, signs, symbols and texts is a more recent phenomenon.
At Juniata, the communications program began in 1990 with a single
faculty member, three students and a curriculum based on public
speaking and presentation skills. Since than, it has morphed into
a thriving department that has assumed a "Matrix"-like ability to
incorporate its teachings into programs such as business, information
technology and health professions.
"Juniata has a long tradition of excellence
in public speaking and persuasion, so our curriculum focused on
that," explains Donna Weimer, Thornbury Professor of Communication.
"To have the freedom and flexibility to design an entire department
was just a delicious opportunity."
Weimer's vision for the department
proved just as delectable to students who soon flocked to the program.
By 1995-1996, 17 students received degrees in communication. In
the 2002-2003 academic year, 33 students, about 11 percent of the
282-person graduating class, graduated with communications POEs.
In 1990, 12 students were enrolled in communication POEs. Today
there are more than 100.
Grace Fala, associate professor of
communication and a specialist in intrapersonal and intercultural
communication joined the faculty a few years after Weimer. Lynn
Cockett, an assistant professor of communications who specializes
in organizational communication, came on board in 2002.
"Juniata is really ahead of the curve
in building an interdisciplinary program," says Suzy Atkins '93,
director of communications for the Pennsylvania Cable and Telecommunications
Association. "Many institutions are trying to smoothly incorporate
communications into programs and Juniata has already done that.
Communications isn't just standing up and giving a speech. Juniata
has really made sure that communication extends through every POE."
Weimer says the curriculum still is
rooted in rhetoric, in which students were taught to think and write
critically. The department branched out into interpersonal communication,
intercultural communication, technological communication and organizational
communication.
"Communication is central to our everyday
lives and all of us are very interested in studying how that works,"
Cockett says.
While each communications faculty
member is a generalist, each person's specialized interests have
allowed the program to develop strong courses in three areas of
study that are highly marketable in the workplace. "It frees us
up to do what we do best and it strengthens our curriculum," says
Weimer.
Cockett's expertise in organizational
communication as well as Weimer's research interest in the effects
of technology on media and culture dovetails neatly with the College's
expanding enrollments in information technology and business. In
addition, the creation of a Health Communication POE in 1999, a
program overseen by Fala, gives Juniata a unique window into the
nation's top emerging career field: health services. In 2000, three
students graduated in this particular specialty. In 2002-2003, there
are 19 students studying health communications.
"Typically, this area attracts high
caliber students who may have come to Juniata interested in the
sciences," Fala says. "If their talents are more in line with liberal
arts this area gives them a chance to remain in the health field."
The communications faculty also tries
to ensure that every student leaves Juniata with a healthy serving
of experiential learning. More than 60 communications students participate
in service learning projects each year. Recent projects include
student-taught workshops on PowerPoint to local businesses, creating
reading lessons on healthy eating for local schools and a workshop
on interpersonal communication to the nursing staff at J.C. Blair
Hospital in Huntingdon.
In addition to the advanced curriculum
changes and increasing opportunities in experiential learning, the
faculty has introduced several significant research courses. Cockett,
who teaches Qualitative Research Methods, says increased research
opportunities give commuication students a chance to hone their
analytical and writing skills.
"I had always thought of research
as working with numbers," says Johanna Holtan '04, a senior from
Fargo, N.D. whose research focused on how female athletes perceive
pain and injury. "After this project I decided to add women's studies
into my POE because I became so interested in how people interact
with each other."
Research in all aspects of communication
has been re-emphasized as well. Ten communication students presented
their research at the 2003 Juniata Research Symposium and 16 students
presented papers at the annual conference of the Pennsylvania Communication
Association. Nine of those students went on to present their research
projects at the 2003 National Conference on Undergraduate Research
in Salt Lake City, Utah. Cockett also will collaborate with Holtan
on a research project that expands on Holtan's original research.
Weimer also offers a major research component in her course Media
Analysis. "In the near future we hope to have a senior-level course
that is a capstone experience where the students can focus on a
single research project," Fala says.
All three faculty regularly present
papers and lectures at professional conferences. Cockett, whose
research focuses on how people form a professional identity, has
published papers in several professional journals.
"I do my professional research primarily
through my students by working on projects with them," Weimer says.
"That research eventually is used for curriculum development." Fala
is working on a book about teaching, saying, "I want my research
to inform my teaching and teaching has been the strength of our
department since the beginning." |
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