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The vans pull
off the country road and disgorge about a dozen sleepy students.
The ragtag bunch trudge off into the deep woods armed only with
a set of checkpoints and a semester's worth of team-building training.
What's this, some new sort of "Survivor"-esque reality program?
No, the scene described above is the HOBO Hike, the culminating
rite of passage for future executives and one of the cornerstone
courses in Juniata's business curriculum.
"The hard part of the business world is the gray zone- the area
of ambiguity where a problem or assignment is not clear," says Jennifer
Dean '92, former vice president of marketing for Nationwide Insurance
Inc. in Columbus, Ohio, and now a strategic marketing consultant
for the firm. "Dealing with ambiguity and bringing the right people
on your team are skills you need in business."
The vagabondish acronym HOBO refers to the course's original title
"Human Behavior in Organizations." Created in 1975 by the late Ron
Cherry, a venerated Juniata business professor, the first incarnation
of the course was modeled on the Harvard Business School case study
curriculum. Cherry tossed in the hike, an overnight wilderness campout
and an obstacle course, giving birth to a Juniata tradition.
These days, the course is called "Behavioral Analysis of Organizations"
(students and faculty alike still refer to it as HOBO), and management
specialist Randy Rosenberger has inherited Cherry's legacy. Together
with Bill Duey, a retired former Juniata College faculty member
who co-teaches the course, Rosenberger has emphasized decision-making
and leadership while interweaving the case-study method and the
hike experience into the course.
"HOBO taught you to think and bring together divergent opinions
into a single solution-it was not a paint-by-the-numbers approach,"
recalls Dewayne Rideout '80, senior vice president of human resources
at Manufacturers Services Limited in Boston, Mass. and an early
HOBO graduate. "That course represented a virtual reality of the
business environment before you actually entered the business world."
The climactic hike is not graded, other than a simple rule that
all teams must finish together as a team, but the paper students
write on the experience is graded. "They must connect some aspect
of the course with their experience on the hike," says Duey, whose
experience with HOBO spans both the Cherry and Rosenberger eras.
"Invariably, a leader emerges on the hike because it turns out they
have a skill others on the team do not have."
HOBO's team approach is the foundation many of the other business
courses are built on. In Management Information Systems, accounting
professor Pat Weaver directs 10 student teams in real-world projects
for outside clients. Accounting professor Dominick Peruso led teams
of advanced accounting students through projects such as business
valuations, financial projections and system cost evaluations at
the St. Francis University Small Business Development Center. Finance
professor Mike Frandsen directed a team of 12 students to perform
a business evaluation for Thompson's Candles, a local entreprenuerial
business.
Teams also are the focus of the College's newest wrinkle in business
education, the Hands-on Enterprise Leadership Lab, known colloquially
as HELL Lab. Taught by business professor Jim Donaldson, the lab
is structured to be taken over four semesters, giving business students
the opportunity to follow a business creation sequence. Only the
introductory lab is a required course, but students with a talent
for business creation can go through the entire sequence from idea
to implemetation.
The first season in HELL (fall 2002) found 34 students in the first
lab sequence. The class formed eight project teams. Donaldson reports
that four viable business ideas emerged from the lab, including
a greeting card business and a video/DVD rental business. "Unfortunately,
none of the students decided to take a business idea forward," Donaldson
reports. In the spring, nine students took the first lab sequence
and created a business called Grandma's Attic. The business plan
centers on selling donated collectibles and other items on e-Bay
to fund the College endowment. Those who donate would receive a
tax credit.
"We will make a presentation for funding to the venture capital
board this semester," says Christi Spackman '06, a sophomore from
Warren, Pa. and one of four business students who decided to take
Grandma's Attic forward into the second sequence of the entrepreneurial
program. "This entire process made us think outside the box and
pay attention to all the details."
This year, the introductory lab will be divided into three sections
of about a dozen students, from which four business ideas should
emerge. Students enrolled in HELL Lab 2 are scheduled to meet at
the same time, allowing students such as Spackman to act as coaches
or mentors for the beginning class. "The second-semester students
also can make a pitch to the beginning students to recruit them
for their own enterprises," Donaldson says.
In addition, students from the upper-level Entreprenueurship course
also are scheduled to meet at the same time as the students in the
HELL sequence. "The Entrepreneurship students will become built-in
lab assistants, while still pursuing their own ideas," Donaldson
says. "The business floor in Good Hall will look like a Paris traffic
jam, but the cross-pollination of these classes will be great."
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